How To Prepare Your Utah Home for Winter

Every Utahn knows how brutal a Utah winter can be, and one of the worst things that could happen is for your roof to cave in or take damage that might affect your protection from the elements. Before the first snowfall, there are things you can do to make sure your roof is in tip-top shape to keep you safe and protected while you enjoy the holidays in your home in Ogden, Bountiful, and more.

1. Inspect Your Roof for Damage

Before winter begins, conduct a thorough inspection of your roof. Look for any signs of damage such as cracked, missing, or curling shingles, as well as damaged flashing around chimneys and vents. Even small issues can worsen when exposed to freezing temperatures and heavy snowfall. If you’re unsure about the condition of your roof, consider hiring a professional to perform a detailed inspection. It’s better to catch problems early than to deal with expensive repairs later on.

2. Clean Out Gutters and Downspouts

Keep your gutters and downspouts clear of any debris from your roof, including leaves from the autumn, dirt and dust from your roof's shingles, and more. When snow starts to melt, it's crucial that you don't have anything clogged so no water backs up and ends up freezing and causing ice dams that can trap water on your roof, leading to leaks and roof damage. You can prevent that issue by making sure these are clear before your home takes a lot of snow!

3. Check Attic Insulation and Ventilation

Proper attic insulation and ventilation are key to maintaining a healthy roof during winter. Poor insulation can cause heat to escape from your home, leading to uneven melting of snow on your roof and the formation of ice dams. Ice dams not only damage your roof but can also increase the risk of water seeping into your home. Check that your attic is properly insulated to keep heat in, and ensure there’s enough ventilation to prevent moisture buildup. Proper airflow helps regulate temperature and reduces the chances of ice-related problems.

4. Trim Overhanging Trees

Snow and ice can weigh down tree branches, making them more likely to break and fall onto your roof. Overhanging branches pose a serious threat to your roof’s integrity, potentially causing physical damage and leaving your home exposed to the elements. Before winter arrives, trim back any branches that hang over or near your roof. This simple step can save you from emergency repairs and ensure that your roof remains intact throughout the season.

5. Inspect and Repair Flashing

Roof flashing is the material installed around areas like chimneys, vents, and skylights to create a water-resistant barrier. Over time, flashing can become loose or damaged, leading to leaks when snow or ice accumulates on the roof. Inspect the flashing for any signs of wear and tear, and have any issues repaired before winter hits. Properly sealed flashing will help keep your roof watertight during winter storms.

6. Install Roof Heating Cables

If your home is prone to ice dams, consider installing roof heating cables. These cables are placed along the edge of your roof to help melt snow and prevent ice from forming. While not a necessity for every home, they can be a lifesaver in areas that experience heavy snowfall or frequent freeze-thaw cycles.

7. Clear Snow Safely

Once winter arrives, it's essential to monitor snow accumulation on your roof. Heavy snow can put excessive weight on your roof, increasing the risk of collapse. Use a roof rake to safely remove snow from the edges without climbing onto the roof, which can be dangerous in icy conditions. If there’s a significant buildup, it’s wise to call in professionals to safely remove the snow.